Porcelain capacitors with a range of capacitance values are available, including 104 (0.1 uF), 103 (0.01 uF), 222 (2.2 nF), and other standard values. All parts have a voltage rating of 50 V. Parasitic capacitances associated with these components include 30 pF and 22 pF. Capacitance can be measured accurately with capacitance meters, ensuring correct selection and verification in assembly or repair work. Key benefits - Function: store and release electrical energy according to their capacitance characteristics, enabling smooth operation of circuits. - Compatibility: rated for up to 50 V, suitable for low voltage electronic applications. - Reliability: porcelain ceramic construction for stable performance in general use. - Size and form: compact porcelain body designed for practical integration into electronic projects. - Performance: predictable capacitance behavior within the specified values, with measurable accuracy using standard tools. 2-3 practical use scenarios - Power supply filtering: use to suppress noise and ripple on low-voltage rails in consumer electronics. - Circuit decoupling: place near integrated circuits to stabilize supply voltage and reduce transient disturbances. - Timing and signal coupling: employ in low voltage signal paths to shape timing or couple AC signals while blocking DC as part of a larger circuit. Notes - Capacitance values are listed as common examples (104, 103, 222) and others are available. - Parasitic values (30 pF and 22 pF) are inherent to these components and may affect circuit design at high frequencies. - Use a capacitance meter to verify the exact value before final assembly.